Pokeweed

By tjohnson , 13 June, 2026

Pokeweed

Scientific Name: Phytolacca americana

Botanical and Historical Origin

Native to North America. Gained political significance during the 1844 presidential campaign of James K. Polk.

Evolution of Historical Use

Cherokee used it as a skin medicine. Despite its toxicity, 'Poke Sallet' (parboiled young leaves) was a survival food during the Great Depression.

Traditional Cultivation and Harvesting

Large, perennial shrub-like plant with distinct purple berries. Extremely easy to grow, often considered a persistent weed on farmsteads.

Historical Medicinal Profile

Historical Internal Use

lymphatic cleanser, rheumatism (historical)

Historical External Use

scabies, fungal infections

Safety and Modern Toxicology

All parts are poisonous, especially roots and seeds. Severe purgative and toxic.

Circular Codex References

This ingredient is also documented in our livestock-focused Plant Codex, where you can find detailed information on its identification, veterinary safety, and farmstead management.

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